Marketing Information Systems
Would you ever think of operating your firm without financial
statements? Of course not, without timely financial statements you
would not know if you were making or losing money until it was too
late to do anything about it to correct the situation.
Yet, a surprisingly high number of sizeable firms operate without
any marketing statements or any kind of measuring report to keep
them properly informed about marketing results. Well some might ask
, what are marketing statements anyway ? What are they supposed to
do? Certainly they're not in the same league as financial statements
some would say. But those who subscribe to that theory are dead
wrong.
Marketing information is what ultimately feeds the financial
reporting system. Many firms track backlog defined as work in
process and under contract and some firms also add work in process
with authorization to proceed. But more firms need to consider
another form of "backlog." That is marketing backlog. I'm not
talking about the gut feel of the marketing department about their
business outlook. I'm talking about an ongoing thoughtful assessment
of all project leads and client leads with a determination of fee
(size) potential, probability of winning and timing of the contract
decision. With these basic ingredients, properly "massaged," you are
in a good position to forecast probable backlog three to six months
down the road.
Would knowing, with reasonable certainty, how many new jobs you
would be awarded over the next 3-6 months be of value to you? Would
this information help you make better staffing, financial and other
resource allocation decisions? You bet it would!
Most firms don't expect as much from their marketing departments as
they should. Marketing is more than putting out proposals, sending
out press releases, writing brochures and going to interviews.
Marketing is in the best possible position in most firms to provide
the information on which to develop reliable sales and backlog
forecasts. All you need to do is insist that they do it. They should
be required to develop an annual forecast of awards broken out by
project/client type, fee amounts and award time. Then use this list
and forecast expected levels of backlog and awards as well as to
monitor your marketing progress and efforts.
When you have developed a little experience with the format, you
will get pretty good at it. Besides having highly-reliable forecasts
of backlog for financial and operations planning, you will get the
added benefit of building in accountability to your marketing
efforts. You will be able to measure their progress, set objectives
and develop meaningful action plans that ensure the desired results.